Kefir is a fermented milk drink rich in probiotics, calcium and B-group vitamins. More probiotic cultures than yogurt.

Below is the detailed nutritional value provided by 100 grams of the product.
| Nutrient | Amount (100 g) | % RDA |
|---|---|---|
| 🔥 Calories (Energy) | 64 kcal | -- |
| 💪 Protein | 3.3 g | -- |
| 🧈 Fats | 3.5 g | -- |
| 🍚 Carbohydrates | 4.8 g | -- |
| 🌾 Fiber | 0 g | -- |
| Calcium | 120 mg | 12% |
| Probiotics | various cultures | -- |
| Vitamin B12 | 0.3 µg | 13% |
| Phosphorus | 95 mg | 14% |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 0.17 mg | 15% |
* RDA - Recommended Daily Allowance (EU Regulation 1169/2011). Percentages are calculated for an adult. Athletes' needs may be higher.
What kefir for sport contributes to an athlete's diet:
The best preparation methods when you want to preserve as many nutritional properties as possible:
A glass after training conveniently replenishes fluids and protein. Before bed it works as a lighter dinner option.
What to Replace Them With kefir:
Greek yogurt, buttermilk, kombucha, sour milk
| Product | Consistency | What is worth knowing |
|---|---|---|
| Kefir | Liquid, slightly carbonated | Fermented with a kefir culture mix, slightly sour |
| Greek Yogurt | Thick | Strained, so it has more protein per 100 g than regular yogurt |
| Regular yogurt | Medium thickness | Milder taste, usually less sour |
| Buttermilk | Liquid | Lean, convenient for smoothies |
| Sour milk | Liquid | Similar, but with different cultures |
Exact numbers depend on fat content and manufacturer, so compare labels, not just names (for comparison — buttermilk and Greek yogurt).
Does kefir replace a protein shake? No. 100 g contains about 3 g of protein, so a glass provides only a few grams — it is a supplement to a meal, not a replacement for a 20–30 g serving.
How many probiotics does it contain? It depends on the culture mix, storage conditions and time since bottling. The numbers on labels usually indicate the amount at the time of bottling, and viability decreases over time.
Can it be drunk before bed? Many people do; if you feel bloating after evening kefir, move it to a daytime meal.
When should you consult a specialist? If you have a diagnosed digestive or immune system condition, consult a doctor or nutrition specialist about the amount of fermented products.