Different massage types for athlete recovery: sports, deep tissue, lymphatic drainage, myofascial. When and which massage to choose.

Massage is one of the oldest recovery methods in sport, now also supported by scientific research. Regular massage improves blood circulation, reduces muscle tension, speeds up recovery and helps prevent injuries.
Different massage types have different effects and purposes — from deep muscle relaxation to lymphatic drainage after injuries.
| Massage Type | Technique | Depth | Purpose | When to Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports Massage | Fast, energetic movements | Medium-deep | Preparation for competition, recovery | Before/after competition |
| Deep Tissue Massage | Slow, deep pressure | Deep | Chronic muscle tension, scars | Between training periods |
| Swedish Massage | Long, gliding movements | Light-medium | General relaxation | On rest days |
| Lymphatic Drainage | Light, rhythmic movements | Very light | Reduction of swelling, detoxification | After injuries, surgeries |
| Trigger Point | Targeted pressure | Medium-deep | Release of pain points | For specific pain |
| Myofascial release | Slow stretching, pressure | Intermediate | Fascial mobilization | For improving flexibility |
Massage after training can reduce delayed-onset muscle soreness.
Mechanical pressure stimulates blood and lymph flow.
Massage lowers the level of the stress hormone cortisol.
Regular massage can increase range of motion.
According to your goal and training phase:
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