🥕 Carrots - Beta-Carotene for Eyesight

Carrots are one of the best sources of beta-carotene (provitamin A). They are also rich in fiber, vitamin K1 and potassium. A sweet, crunchy snack.

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🥕 Carrots: Beta-Carotene, Cooking and Storage — illustration

📊 Nutritional Table (100 g)

Below is the detailed nutritional value provided by 100 grams of the product.

NutrientAmount (100 g)% RDA
🔥 Calories (Energy)41 kcal--
💪 Protein0.9 g--
🧈 Fats0.2 g--
🍚 Carbohydrates9.6 g--
🌾 Fiber2.8 g--
Vitamin A (beta-carotene)835 µg104%
Vitamin K113.2 µg11%
Vitamin B60.14 mg11%
Potassium320 mg9%
Fiber2.8 g--

* RDA - Recommended Daily Allowance (EU Regulation 1169/2011). Percentages are calculated for an adult. Athletes' needs may be higher.

💪 Benefits for Athletes

What carrots contributes to an athlete's diet:

🍳 How to Prepare

The best preparation methods when you want to preserve as many nutritional properties as possible:

  1. Fresh: crunchy sticks with hummus - a quick snack
  2. Roasted: in the oven at 200 °C, 25-30 min - they caramelize and their sweetness intensifies
  3. In soups: carrot soup with ginger - warming and nutritious

⚡ When to Eat?

A snack at any time; before training — about 1.5–2 hours before.

🔄 Substitutions and Alternatives

What to Replace Them With carrots:

Beets, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, bell peppers

💡 Tips

💡 Pro Tip: Include carrots in your weekly meal plan — this makes it easier to maintain a consistent amount of protein and fiber.

🥕 Raw, Cooked and as Juice

FormWhat You GetWhat is worth knowing
RawCrunchiness, less vitamin C lossThe firm structure is more difficult to digest — slice thinly or grate
Boiled or steamedCarotenoids are absorbed betterHeating breaks down cell walls
JuiceA quick way to get carotenoidsAlmost no fiber remains, so it does not provide satiety
Stewed with oilBest carotenoid absorptionThe oil must not burn — medium temperature
RoastedSweeter, denserCalories increase due to fat, not due to carrots

Beta-carotene is fat-soluble, so a portion with a drizzle of oil provides more benefit than plain carrots alone (for comparison — beets).

✅ Practical Rules

🙋 FAQ

Do Carrots Improve Vision? Beta-carotene is needed for visual function, so its deficiency harms vision. Extra amounts do not cure blindness — it is a simplified popular story.

How Many Calories? About 41 kcal per 100 g, so carrots are a convenient snack while tracking calories (see calorie database).

Is Juice Equivalent? No — it has little fiber, and a glass concentrates the sugar of several carrots. Better to eat the vegetable itself.

Is It Suitable Before a Workout? As a light snack — yes, about an hour before; cooked or grated are easier to digest.

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